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Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky
The Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky (SCNK) is a unrecognized tribe based in Kentucky. Members of the SCNK claim descent from the Cherokee forcibly removed to Indian Territory in 1838,〔(The Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky ) Website〕〔(Ernie Fletcher: Governor. Commonwealth of Kentucky )〕 and to have first emerged as a distinct political faction known as the Treaty Party before the Trail of Tears, c. 1835.〔〔(City of Henderson Proclamation )〕 They report having fled Indian territory, after the American Civil War, c. 1871 for Kentucky to escape Reconstruction era violence.〔 The City of Henderson, Kentucky published a proclamation stating they have been headquartered there since the late 19th century,〔 and according to the ''State-Journal'' of Frankfort, Kentucky, they are assumed to be the oldest Native American presence in the Commonwealth of Kentucky.〔(Southern Cherokee Nation Shares Their Culture. ) ''State Journal.''06 Aug 2008.Retrieved 5 Feb 2011.〕 The SCNK states it had an estimated one thousand members as of 2009, living in several US states, and that it is "not affiliated with any other group calling themselves Southern Cherokee".〔〔Glenn, Eddie. ("A League of Nations?" ) ''Tahlequah Daily Press.'' 6 Jan 2006. Retrieved 25 Jan 2011.〕
==Executive declarations==
The Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky was recognized by Governor John Young Brown on December 26, 1893, and then acclaimed by Governor Ernie Fletcher, on November 20, 2006〔Metts, Tara.(The-Caring-Difference-Newsletter )"National Indian Child Welfare Association (NICWA) and its implications in Kentucky", Summer 2010, Vol. 9, No. 2, p. 4, www.scibd.com. Retrieved Sep 2013〕〔Cooper, Sara. (Indian Welfare Act Compliance Desk Aid ) May 2010, www.scribd.com. Retrieved Sep 2013〕 Although Gov. Brown's executive letter specifically states: "We regonize() the Southern Cherokee Nation, as an Indian tribe...", the 2006 proclamation from Gov. Fletcher makes no such statement.〔(John Y. Brown: Governor. Commonwealth of Kentucky )〕 However, within the proclamation the Governor does state: "Whereas, on December 26, 1893, the Southern Cherokee were welcomed to Kentucky and recognized as an Indian tribe by Governor John Y. Brown...".〔 The City of Henderson, Kentucky also issued a proclamation paying tribute to the Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky on February 24, 2009, and it also acknowledges Gov. Brown's 1893 recognition.〔〔("Henderson recognizes Southern Cherokee Nation." ) ''State Journal.'' 25 Feb 2009. Retrieved 25 Jan 2011.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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